What is Romeo and Juliet Law?
Romeo and Juliet Law refers to the legal dynamics of an 18-year-old dating a 17-year-old. It should be noted that all states have their own statutory ages when an individual can legally consent to date someone and they vary from state-to-state. In the case of the 18-year-old and 17-year-old relationship, it would depend on the state. In some states, both parties must be the legal age of 18 consent to date, even if there is only a one year difference in age. These states have what is referred to as “Romeo and Juliet laws”.
Implications of Romeo and Juliet Law
The implications of Romeo and Juliet laws vary from state to state and between circumstances. Generally, adults convicted of crimes for engaging in underage sexual activities will face imprisonment. Some states, however, do not prosecute individuals who are involved in a relationship where the age difference is only one year. Other states will sometimes treat an 18-year-old and a 17-year-old as two individuals, even if they are in a romantic relationship.
Arguments For and Against Romeo and Juliet Laws
When discussing Romeo and Juliet laws, there are strong arguments for and against the application of the law. On the one hand, some argue that the law is necessary in order to protect younger partners in relationships. These individuals argue that without Romeo and Juliet laws, individuals in such a situation could be charged and convicted of a felony, leading to significant negative consequences. On the other hand, there are those who believe that Romeo and Juliet laws put too much weight on the age difference and not enough emphasis on the other factors such as maturity, and the impact of poor decision-making.
The Legal Dynamics of Romeo and Juliet Laws
Ultimately, the legal dynamics of Romeo and Juliet laws depend on the state and the circumstances of the relationship. In some states, the law does not apply if the difference in age is only one year whereas others may allow for an overall discretion in the decision of whether to prosecute an individual. When it comes to the outcome of those individuals prosecuted, the law may also consider the age difference when determining the outcome of the case.
